How To Do The Hengifoss Waterfall Hike In Iceland
Introduction
Hengifoss is one of Iceland’s most impressive waterfalls, renowned for its striking appearance and dramatic setting. Located in the eastern part of the country, this majestic waterfall plunges 128 meters (420 feet) over a cliff lined with colorful geological layers. Hiking to Hengifoss offers an incredible opportunity to experience Iceland’s natural beauty up close. This guide provides detailed information on how to undertake the Hengifoss Waterfall hike, from planning and preparation to the hike itself and what to expect along the way.
Getting to Hengifoss
To begin your journey to Hengifoss, you first need to reach the starting point of the hike. Hengifoss is situated near the town of Egilsstaðir in eastern Iceland, which serves as the primary gateway to the area.
By Car
Driving is the most convenient way to reach Hengifoss. From Egilsstaðir, take Route 931 towards the town of Fljótsdalur. Follow the signs for Hengifoss, and you will arrive at the parking area located at the trailhead. The drive from Egilsstaðir to the parking lot takes approximately 30 minutes.
By Public Transport
Public transportation options to Hengifoss are limited. There are bus services from Reykjavik and other parts of Iceland to Egilsstaðir, but from there, you would need to use a taxi or rental car to reach the trailhead. Consider arranging a local tour or shuttle service that includes a visit to Hengifoss if you are not driving.
Preparing for the Hike
Before embarking on the Hengifoss hike, it is important to be well-prepared. The hike is moderately challenging and requires appropriate gear and planning.
Gear and Clothing
Wear sturdy hiking boots with good grip to navigate the rocky and sometimes uneven terrain. Layered clothing is recommended, as weather conditions in Iceland can change rapidly. A waterproof jacket and pants are essential to stay dry in case of rain or wind. Bring a hat, gloves, and warm layers, especially if hiking in cooler months.
Supplies
Carry sufficient water and snacks to keep hydrated and energized throughout the hike. A packed lunch is a good idea if you plan to spend several hours exploring the area. A camera is also recommended to capture the stunning views and geological features along the trail.
The Hike to Hengifoss
The Hengifoss hike is a rewarding experience, offering breathtaking views and a sense of adventure as you approach one of Iceland’s tallest waterfalls.
Trail Overview
The hike to Hengifoss is approximately 2.5 kilometers (1.5 miles) one way, with a round-trip distance of about 5 kilometers (3 miles). The trail is well-marked and leads you through a scenic landscape, including a picturesque river and unique geological formations.
Starting the Hike
The hike begins at the parking area, where you will find a trailhead with signs directing you to Hengifoss. The initial section of the trail is relatively gentle, following the river through a lush valley. As you progress, the trail gradually ascends, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
The Ascent
The ascent to Hengifoss involves a steady climb with some steeper sections. The trail follows a series of switchbacks, providing ample opportunities to take in the views and catch your breath. Along the way, you will pass several smaller waterfalls and interesting rock formations.
Reaching Hengifoss
As you near Hengifoss, the trail becomes more rugged, and you will get your first glimpse of the waterfall. The final stretch involves navigating rocky terrain and crossing a small river. The sight of Hengifoss, with its striking layers of red and black basalt, is truly spectacular. The waterfall’s height and the surrounding cliffs create a dramatic and awe-inspiring scene.
Exploring the Area
Once at Hengifoss, take time to explore the area and enjoy the views. The waterfall’s unique geological features, including the contrasting layers of rock, are fascinating to observe. You can also hike to a viewpoint higher up for a panoramic view of the waterfall and the surrounding landscape.
Safety and Considerations
Safety is crucial when hiking in Iceland, and it is important to be aware of potential hazards and prepare accordingly.
Weather Conditions
Check the weather forecast before heading out, as conditions can change rapidly in Iceland. Avoid hiking in adverse weather, such as heavy rain or strong winds, which can make the trail slippery and dangerous.
Trail Conditions
The trail can be uneven and rocky, so be cautious of loose stones and slippery sections. It is advisable to use trekking poles for added stability on the steeper sections of the hike.
Emergency Services
In case of an emergency, the local emergency number is 112. Ensure that someone knows your plans and expected return time, and carry a fully charged mobile phone for safety.
Conclusion
The Hengifoss Waterfall hike is a memorable adventure that showcases Iceland’s natural beauty and geological wonders. By preparing adequately and following safety guidelines, you can enjoy a rewarding hike and experience one of Iceland’s most impressive waterfalls. The stunning views, unique geological formations, and the sense of accomplishment upon reaching Hengifoss make this hike a must-do for any nature enthusiast visiting Iceland.
